Nutrition and Ageing: Conclusions from NDNS 65+
•Problems of nutritional deficiency and excess are common in ageing populations and frequently co-exist in patients
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•The commonest cause of undernutrition is poor dietary intake but alcohol excess, illness and medical drugs are also factors
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•Both types of problem are under-recognised
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•Both under and overnutrition can be detected by careful history (diet, risk factors and symptoms), examination and investigation
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•Many such problems are preventable & treatable but the value of treating and the best method of doing so are not clear
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•Nutrition decline and excess can also be part of the ageing process and may develop in terminal situations
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•Doctors, patients and society in general need to decide just how far they can go in assessing and managing these problems